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US dollar / Canadian dollar

USD/CAD exchange rate since 1999

How many Canadian dollars one US dollar buys, on every working day since January 4, 1999, computed from the European Central Bank's euro reference rates.

USD/CAD · Nov 6, 2026
1.4066−0.2% in a year

1 US dollar = 1.4066 Canadian dollars · 1 Canadian dollar = 0.7109 US dollars. Computed from the ECB's euro reference rates.

Highest since 1999
1.6173

January 21, 2002. Since then: −13.0%.

Lowest since 1999
0.9071

November 7, 2007. Since then: +55.1%.

A year ago
1.4092−0.2% since

Nov 6, 2025

Five years ago
1.2450+13.0% since

Nov 5, 2021

The first rate
1.5272−7.9% since

Jan 4, 1999

Low and high of the last 12 months
1.3524 – 1.4262

Low on Jan 29, 2026, high on Oct 12, 2026.

USD/CAD since 1999

Highest rate: 1.6173 on January 21, 2002. Lowest: 0.9071 on November 7, 2007.

USD/CAD: one US dollar in Canadian dollars
The last rate of each week · linear scale Source: European Central Bank (euro reference rates; the cross rate is BigCapital's calculation).

Changes over periods

The latest rate against the rate in effect on the same date earlier. A plus means one US dollar buys more Canadian dollars than then; a minus, fewer.

PeriodDateRate thenChange
1 weekOct 30, 20261.3969+0.7%
1 monthOct 6, 20261.4250−1.3%
6 monthsMay 6, 20261.3602+3.4%
Year to dateDec 31, 20251.3692+2.7%
1 yearNov 6, 20251.4092−0.2%
3 yearsNov 6, 20231.3652+3.0%
5 yearsNov 5, 20211.2450+13.0%
10 yearsNov 4, 20161.3433+4.7%
20 yearsNov 6, 20061.1351+23.9%
Since 1999Jan 4, 19991.5272−7.9%

Every year

Each calendar year since 1999: the first and the last rate, the highest and the lowest with their dates, and the average of all the year's rates. Change: the last rate against the last rate of the year before.

YearFirstLastChangeHighLowAverage
2026to Nov 6, 20261.37331.4066+2.7%1.4262Oct 12, 20261.3524Jan 29, 20261.3887
20251.44221.3692−4.8%1.4650Feb 3, 20251.3562Jun 17, 20251.3981
20241.32941.4388+8.6%1.4418Dec 24, 20241.3294Jan 2, 20241.3696
20231.35791.3251−2.1%1.3865Nov 1, 20231.3125Jul 14, 20231.3499
20221.26991.3538+6.5%1.3839Oct 21, 20221.2441Apr 5, 20221.3018
20211.27041.2708−0.3%1.2925Dec 21, 20211.2022May 18, 20211.2537
20201.29981.2740−2.0%1.4494Mar 24, 20201.2695Dec 17, 20201.3407
20191.36411.2994−4.7%1.3641Jan 2, 20191.2994Dec 31, 20191.3269
20181.25391.3629+8.7%1.3629Dec 31, 20181.2274Jan 31, 20181.2957
20171.34451.2540−6.8%1.3771May 5, 20171.2087Sep 8, 20171.2981
20161.39221.3460−3.1%1.4637Jan 20, 20161.2519May 2, 20161.3248
20151.16821.3884+19.9%1.3956Dec 18, 20151.1682Jan 2, 20151.2791
20141.06311.1583+8.9%1.1655Dec 16, 20141.0612Jan 3, 20141.1043
20130.98481.0638+6.8%1.0719Dec 19, 20130.9839Jan 11, 20131.0302
20121.02010.9957−2.5%1.0403Jun 5, 20120.9643Sep 14, 20120.9997
20110.99131.0213+2.4%1.0563Oct 4, 20110.9414Jul 26, 20110.9893
20101.03920.9970−5.1%1.0803May 25, 20100.9968Apr 14, 20101.0300
20091.22181.0501−14.0%1.3056Mar 9, 20091.0289Oct 14, 20091.1403
20080.98821.2214+24.4%1.2913Dec 5, 20080.9774Feb 28, 20081.0658
20071.16440.9815−15.4%1.1864Feb 8, 20070.9071Nov 7, 20071.0736
20061.16161.1603−0.3%1.1781Jan 19, 20061.0963May 31, 20061.1342
20051.20521.1634−3.5%1.2701May 17, 20051.1461Dec 14, 20051.2120
20041.29291.2052−6.2%1.3964May 18, 20041.1785Nov 25, 20041.3013
20031.57211.2854−18.6%1.5721Jan 2, 20031.2854Dec 31, 20031.4012
20021.59731.5781−1.2%1.6173Jan 21, 20021.5043Jun 28, 20021.5699
20011.49791.5973+6.4%1.6022Nov 12, 20011.4923Jan 12, 20011.5480
20001.44471.5008+3.2%1.5570Nov 21, 20001.4365Jan 27, 20001.4852
19991.52721.4541−4.8%from the first rate1.5432Jan 13, 19991.4474May 6, 19991.4857

Source: European Central Bank (euro reference rates; the cross rate is BigCapital's calculation).

The largest moves

From one working day's rate to the next: the five largest rises and the five largest falls of USD/CAD since 1999.

DateRate beforeRateMove
Largest rises
October 22, 2008Oct 21, 2008: 1.20811.2527+3.7%
October 10, 2008Oct 9, 2008: 1.12541.1664+3.6%
September 22, 2011Sep 21, 2011: 0.99691.0332+3.6%
March 20, 2008Mar 19, 2008: 0.99641.0255+2.9%
January 13, 2009Jan 12, 2009: 1.19611.2306+2.9%
Largest falls
October 30, 2008Oct 29, 2008: 1.25881.2042−4.3%
December 8, 2008Dec 5, 2008: 1.29131.2500−3.2%
March 19, 2009Mar 18, 2009: 1.26151.2239−3.0%
January 26, 2009Jan 23, 2009: 1.25731.2212−2.9%
March 17, 2016Mar 16, 2016: 1.33751.2997−2.8%

How the numbers are made

  • Source: European Central Bank, euro foreign exchange reference rates. Reference rates: the ECB sets them around 14:10 CET on every TARGET working day, by a concertation between central banks, and publishes them around 16:00 CET. They are published “for information purposes only”: they are not the price of any trade, and the ECB strongly discourages using them for transactions.
  • Cross rate: USD/CAD is computed from two ECB rates of the same day, Canadian dollars per euro divided by US dollars per euro. It is not a market quote of USD/CAD and can differ slightly from the rates banks and exchanges showed at that moment.
  • Our calculations: cross rates, changes, averages, highs and lows and the candles are calculated by BigCapital from the ECB's published rates (the ECB's terms ask that such calculations be stated).
  • The line: for periods over three years, the last rate of each week (plus the highest and the lowest rate of the period); for shorter periods, every rate.
  • Candles and bars: built from the daily rates, one per week, month, quarter or year, whichever fits the chart's width (the caption says which). Each opens at the last rate before its period; its high and low are the highest and the lowest rate in it, and it closes at its last rate. Each rate is one number a day, so these are not intraday highs and lows.
  • Changes: the latest rate against the rate in effect on the same date a week, months or years earlier (the last rate on or before that date).
  • Years: the first and the last rate of each calendar year, the highest and the lowest with their dates, and the average of all its rates; the change is the last rate against the last rate of the year before.
  • Largest moves: from one working day's rate to the next.
  • No inflation adjustment: a real exchange rate needs the price levels of both countries, so these pages show the rates as published.
  • Updates: every night. The ECB publishes on working days around 16:00 CET; the Bank of Russia sets the ruble rate on its working days for the next day.
  • Not investment advice. Past exchange rates do not tell where a currency goes next.