Latin America & Caribbean · Upper middle income
Suriname: the economy in numbers
Per person: $7,070, or $22,652 at purchasing power parity. Population: 639,850 (2025).
GDP in 2025, current US dollars: #168 of 204 economies. IMF forecast for 2026: +4.0%.
GDP
Adjusted for US inflation, in 2025 dollars: $1.09 billion in 1960, $4.52 billion in 2025.
GDP per capita
In 2025 dollars: $4,114 per person in 1960, $7,070 in 2025.
Real GDP growth
Average over 2016–2025: −0.9% a year. Years of falling GDP since 1961: 15 of 65.
Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook (October 2026)
Inflation
Consumer prices rose 64 times from 2000 to 2025. Highest annual inflation: 368.5% in 1994. Years with inflation above 100%: 3. The chart cuts the scale at 100%; “Full scale” shows everything.
Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook (October 2026)
Government debt, % of GDP
Highest since 1990: 151.5% of GDP in 2020. IMF forecast for 2031: 27.8%.
Population
1960: 263,918 · 2025: 639,850.
Unemployment rate
1991: 17.2% · 2025: 7.8%.
Life expectancy at birth
1960: 56.6 years · 2024: 73.8 years.
Exports of goods and services
2006: 52.7% · 2010: 52.5%.
Data by year
Show the year-by-year table
| Year | GDP | GDP per capita | Per capita, PPP | Real growth | Inflation | Gov. debt, % GDP | Population | Unemployment | Life expectancy | Exports, % GDP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2031 | 3.0%f | 5.0%f | 27.8%f | |||||||
| 2030 | 3.2%f | 5.0%f | 29.5%f | |||||||
| 2029 | 43.0%f | 5.0%f | 35.4%f | |||||||
| 2028 | 28.2%f | 6.0%f | 52.1%f | |||||||
| 2027 | 4.1%f | 12.4%f | 72.1%f | |||||||
| 2026 | 4.0%f | 10.5%f | 85.1%f | |||||||
| 2025 | $4.52B | $7,070 | $22,652 | 1.8% | 9.2% | 96.9% | 640K | 7.8% | ||
| 2024 | $4.42B | $6,962 | $21,832 | 1.7% | 16.2% | 84.0% | 634K | 7.6% | 73.8 | |
| 2023 | $3.47B | $5,522 | $21,128 | 2.4% | 51.6% | 92.3% | 629K | 7.7% | 73.6 | |
| 2022 | $3.79B | $6,084 | $20,076 | 2.4% | 52.4% | 111.7% | 623K | 8.0% | 73.3 | |
| 2021 | $3.11B | $5,030 | $18,458 | −2.4% | 59.1% | 118.3% | 618K | 8.7% | 68.9 | |
| 2020 | $2.91B | $4,755 | $16,947 | −16.0% | 34.9% | 151.5% | 612K | 9.0% | 72.3 | |
| 2019 | $4.02B | $6,630 | $19,772 | 1.2% | 84.0% | 606K | 7.8% | 71.8 | ||
| 2018 | $4.0B | $6,666 | $17,855 | 4.9% | 68.6% | 600K | 7.8% | 71.5 | ||
| 2017 | $3.59B | $6,050 | $17,568 | 1.6% | 22.0% | 73.0% | 594K | 7.9% | 71.2 | |
| 2016 | $3.32B | $5,644 | $14,475 | −4.9% | 55.4% | 75.4% | 588K | 7.9% | 71.0 | |
| 2015 | $5.13B | $8,814 | $16,544 | −3.4% | 6.9% | 41.2% | 582K | 7.2% | 70.6 | |
| 2014 | $5.24B | $9,108 | $16,598 | 0.3% | 3.4% | 25.2% | 575K | 6.9% | 70.3 | |
| 2013 | $5.15B | $9,043 | $16,173 | 2.9% | 1.9% | 27.9% | 569K | 6.6% | 70.1 | |
| 2012 | $4.98B | $8,851 | $15,185 | 2.7% | 5.0% | 20.1% | 563K | 8.1% | 70.0 | |
| 2011 | $4.42B | $7,950 | $13,926 | 5.8% | 17.7% | 18.7% | 556K | 7.5% | 69.8 | |
| 2010 | $4.37B | $7,944 | $13,039 | 5.2% | 6.9% | 17.3% | 550K | 7.2% | 69.6 | 52.5% |
| 2009 | $3.88B | $7,130 | $12,393 | 3.0% | −0.1% | 14.6% | 544K | 8.7% | 69.3 | 44.1% |
| 2008 | $3.53B | $6,576 | $12,097 | 4.1% | 14.7% | 14.8% | 537K | 8.9% | 68.9 | 56.9% |
| 2007 | $2.94B | $5,530 | $11,530 | 5.1% | 6.4% | 16.4% | 531K | 9.0% | 68.3 | 54.1% |
| 2006 | $2.63B | $5,003 | $10,803 | 5.8% | 11.3% | 22.5% | 525K | 9.1% | 67.6 | 52.7% |
| 2005 | $1.79B | $3,453 | $10,014 | 4.5% | 9.9% | 27.1% | 519K | 9.3% | 67.0 | |
| 2004 | $1.48B | $2,888 | $9,389 | 8.5% | 10.0% | 29.4% | 514K | 9.5% | 66.4 | |
| 2003 | $1.27B | $2,516 | $8,552 | 6.3% | 23.0% | 31.5% | 506K | 10.3% | 65.8 | |
| 2002 | $1.09B | $2,202 | $8,046 | 2.8% | 15.5% | 37.4% | 497K | 11.2% | 65.3 | |
| 2001 | $834M | $1,715 | $7,865 | 4.2% | 38.6% | 37.2% | 487K | 12.0% | 64.8 | |
| 2000 | $948M | $1,988 | $7,535 | 2.1% | 59.4% | 48.4% | 477K | 12.9% | 64.4 | |
| 1999 | $886M | $1,898 | $7,367 | −1.4% | 98.8% | 32.3% | 467K | 13.6% | 64.0 | |
| 1998 | $1.11B | $2,429 | $7,521 | 2.3% | 19.0% | 21.6% | 457K | 10.6% | 63.7 | |
| 1997 | $926M | $2,068 | $7,422 | 5.7% | 7.1% | 16.8% | 448K | 10.6% | 63.4 | |
| 1996 | $861M | $1,963 | $7,048 | 1.0% | −0.7% | 11.8% | 439K | 10.9% | 63.1 | |
| 1995 | $692M | $1,610 | $7,000 | 0.0% | 235.6% | 16.3% | 430K | 8.4% | 62.8 | |
| 1994 | $605M | $1,434 | $6,973 | 3.4% | 368.5% | 30.5% | 422K | 12.7% | 62.5 | |
| 1993 | $429M | $1,022 | $6,650 | −6.7% | 143.5% | 51.1% | 419K | 15.6% | 62.4 | |
| 1992 | $405M | $969 | $6,992 | 0.4% | 43.7% | 64.4% | 418K | 17.3% | 62.2 | |
| 1991 | $448M | $1,080 | $6,852 | 2.7% | 26.0% | 75.7% | 415K | 17.2% | 62.2 | |
| 1990 | $388M | $942 | $6,493 | −4.5% | 21.7% | 72.9% | 412K | 62.1 | ||
| 1989 | $543M | $1,329 | 4.2% | 0.8% | 408K | 62.0 | ||||
| 1988 | $1.16B | $2,886 | 7.8% | 7.3% | 402K | 61.5 | ||||
| 1987 | $980M | $2,469 | −6.2% | 53.4% | 397K | 61.3 | ||||
| 1986 | $891M | $2,271 | 0.8% | 18.7% | 392K | 61.2 | ||||
| 1985 | $873M | $2,256 | 2.0% | 10.9% | 387K | 61.4 | ||||
| 1984 | $864M | $2,261 | −1.9% | 3.7% | 382K | 61.2 | ||||
| 1983 | $884M | $2,333 | −3.9% | 4.4% | 379K | 61.1 | ||||
| 1982 | $915M | $2,430 | −4.2% | 7.3% | 377K | 60.9 | ||||
| 1981 | $889M | $2,368 | 7.1% | 8.8% | 375K | 60.8 | ||||
| 1980 | $795M | $2,118 | −8.8% | 14.1% | 375K | 60.7 | ||||
| 1979 | $782M | $2,072 | −0.6% | 14.8% | 378K | 60.5 | ||||
| 1978 | $736M | $1,928 | 6.6% | 8.8% | 382K | 60.4 | ||||
| 1977 | $642M | $1,666 | 10.2% | 9.7% | 385K | 60.3 | ||||
| 1976 | $506M | $1,302 | 8.8% | 10.1% | 388K | 60.2 | ||||
| 1975 | $466M | $1,190 | 2.8% | 8.4% | 391K | 60.0 | ||||
| 1974 | $410M | $1,041 | 0.4% | 16.9% | 394K | 59.9 | ||||
| 1973 | $339M | $858 | −1.8% | 12.9% | 396K | 59.8 | ||||
| 1972 | $312M | $785 | −0.6% | 3.2% | 397K | 59.7 | ||||
| 1971 | $301M | $768 | 3.9% | 0.2% | 392K | 59.6 | ||||
| 1970 | $275M | $724 | 2.7% | 2.6% | 379K | 59.5 | ||||
| 1969 | $260M | $708 | 4.5% | 11.3% | 367K | 59.4 | ||||
| 1968 | $241M | $681 | 7.6% | 0.2% | 355K | 59.3 | ||||
| 1967 | $221M | $644 | 12.1% | 10.7% | 343K | 59.2 | ||||
| 1966 | $190M | $575 | 19.2% | 4.7% | 331K | 59.2 | ||||
| 1965 | $154M | $482 | 12.0% | 1.9% | 320K | 59.1 | ||||
| 1964 | $134M | $435 | 6.5% | 4.2% | 309K | 58.9 | ||||
| 1963 | $126M | $424 | 5.6% | 2.1% | 297K | 58.5 | ||||
| 1962 | $116M | $409 | 3.9% | 2.1% | 284K | 58.0 | ||||
| 1961 | $108M | $395 | 4.8% | 1.7% | 273K | 57.3 | ||||
| 1960 | $99.7M | $378 | 2.9% | 264K | 56.6 |
e: IMF estimate; f: IMF forecast.
Nearby economies in Latin America & Caribbean
Nearest by distance between capitals, with GDP per capita.
Antigua and Barbuda · Argentina · Aruba · Bahamas · Barbados · Belize · Bolivia · Brazil · British Virgin Islands · Cayman Islands · Chile · Colombia · Costa Rica · Cuba · Curaçao · Dominica · Dominican Republic · Ecuador · El Salvador · Grenada · Guatemala · Guyana · Haiti · Honduras · Jamaica · Mexico · Nicaragua · Panama · Paraguay · Peru · Puerto Rico · Saint Kitts and Nevis · Saint Lucia · Saint Martin (French part) · Saint Vincent and the Grenadines · Sint Maarten · Suriname · Trinidad and Tobago · Turks and Caicos Islands · U.S. Virgin Islands · Uruguay · Venezuela
Rankings
GDP by country · GDP per capita · Real GDP growth · Inflation by country · Government debt to GDP · Stock market to GDP · Population by country · Unemployment by country
Data and methods
- GDP: gross domestic product in current US dollars, converted from the local currency at market exchange rates (World Bank); not adjusted for inflation.
- Purchasing power parity (PPP): GDP per person in international dollars, which buy the same basket of goods and services in every country. It compares living standards across countries in the same year; it is not adjusted for inflation over time.
- In 2025 dollars: the charts can remove US inflation (US consumer price index, annual average) so that dollar amounts from different years compare in today's money. Exchange rate swings still show.
- Growth and inflation: World Bank data (calendar years). Years the World Bank does not cover yet, and the estimates and forecasts, come from the IMF World Economic Outlook (October 2026): its forecasts start in 2026, and the years after a country's last actual year are IMF estimates.
- Government debt: gross debt of the general government (central, state and local government and social security funds) as a percentage of GDP, IMF. The World Bank's central government debt is narrower and covers fewer countries.
- Stock market capitalization: the end-of-year value of domestic companies listed on the country's exchanges (World Federation of Exchanges via the World Bank; before 2016, Standard & Poor's), as a percentage of GDP: the “Buffett indicator”. Investment funds are excluded, and so are companies listed only abroad; companies from elsewhere that list on an exchange count for its country (Hong Kong lists many mainland Chinese companies).
- Unemployment: ILO modeled estimates (share of the labor force); comparable across countries, but they may differ from national figures.
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)
Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook (October 2026)