Latin America & Caribbean · High income
Barbados: the economy in numbers
Per person: $28,365, or $25,894 at purchasing power parity. Population: 282,623 (2025).
GDP in 2025, current US dollars: #158 of 204 economies. IMF forecast for 2026: +1.8%.
GDP
Adjusted for US inflation, in 2025 dollars: $872 million in 1960, $8.02 billion in 2025.
GDP per capita
In 2025 dollars: $3,776 per person in 1960, $28,365 in 2025.
Real GDP growth
Average over 2016–2025: 1.3% a year. Years of falling GDP since 1961: 16 of 65.
Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook (October 2026)
Inflation
Consumer prices rose 2.18 times from 2000 to 2025. Highest annual inflation: 38.9% in 1974.
Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook (October 2026)
Government debt, % of GDP
Highest since 1994: 134.6% of GDP in 2017. IMF forecast for 2031: 72.8%.
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)
Stock market capitalization, % of GDP
In 2020 listed domestic companies were worth $2.78 billion, or 51.5% of GDP.
Population
1960: 230,893 · 2025: 282,623.
Unemployment rate
1991: 22.4% · 2025: 6.5%.
Life expectancy at birth
1960: 64.1 years · 2024: 76.3 years.
Data by year
Show the year-by-year table
| Year | GDP | GDP per capita | Per capita, PPP | Real growth | Inflation | Gov. debt, % GDP | Population | Unemployment | Stock market, % GDP | Life expectancy |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2031 | 2.0%f | 2.4%f | 72.8%f | |||||||
| 2030 | 2.0%f | 2.4%f | 76.6%f | |||||||
| 2029 | 2.0%f | 2.4%f | 80.3%f | |||||||
| 2028 | 2.1%f | 2.3%f | 84.3%f | |||||||
| 2027 | 2.2%f | 2.8%f | 88.4%f | |||||||
| 2026 | 1.8%f | 2.6%f | 93.8% | |||||||
| 2025 | $8.02B | $28,365 | $25,894 | 2.7% | 0.8% | 96.2% | 283K | 6.5% | ||
| 2024 | $7.6B | $26,897 | $24,540 | 3.4% | 1.4% | 98.9% | 282K | 6.4% | 76.3 | |
| 2023 | $7.22B | $25,584 | $23,176 | 1.8% | 3.2% | 104.1% | 282K | 6.5% | 76.2 | |
| 2022 | $6.89B | $24,393 | $21,952 | 15.9% | 104.0% | 282K | 7.3% | 75.7 | ||
| 2021 | $5.95B | $21,084 | $17,687 | 8.0% | 108.6% | 282K | 11.0% | 76.6 | ||
| 2020 | $5.4B | $19,181 | $16,544 | −17.4% | 129.6% | 282K | 10.6% | 51.5% | 76.6 | |
| 2019 | $6.17B | $21,929 | $19,987 | 0.2% | 1.7% | 101.6% | 281K | 8.4% | 55.1% | 76.5 |
| 2018 | $6.0B | $21,378 | $19,774 | −0.3% | 3.1% | 107.2% | 281K | 8.3% | 59.0% | 76.4 |
| 2017 | $5.85B | $20,871 | $18,970 | 0.7% | 4.7% | 134.6% | 280K | 8.6% | 57.3% | 76.2 |
| 2016 | $5.68B | $20,311 | $19,191 | 1.4% | 1.3% | 127.1% | 280K | 8.2% | 54.5% | 76.2 |
| 2015 | $5.7B | $20,429 | $19,190 | −0.8% | −1.1% | 122.5% | 279K | 9.8% | 51.7% | 76.1 |
| 2014 | $5.68B | $20,424 | $18,808 | 0.8% | 1.8% | 115.1% | 278K | 12.2% | 47.2% | 75.9 |
| 2013 | $5.66B | $20,384 | $19,008 | 0.2% | 1.8% | 111.7% | 278K | 11.6% | 70.4% | 75.8 |
| 2012 | $5.49B | $19,811 | $18,669 | −2.9% | 4.5% | 103.5% | 277K | 11.6% | 75.7 | |
| 2011 | $5.56B | $20,146 | $19,958 | −0.1% | 9.4% | 94.4% | 276K | 11.2% | 82.1% | 75.6 |
| 2010 | $5.43B | $19,723 | $19,633 | −8.1% | 5.8% | 90.3% | 275K | 10.7% | 40.3% | 75.5 |
| 2009 | $4.47B | $16,295 | $21,188 | −5.0% | 3.6% | 83.5% | 274K | 10.0% | 75.5 | |
| 2008 | $4.79B | $17,566 | $22,285 | 0.6% | 8.1% | 69.8% | 273K | 8.1% | 75.3 | |
| 2007 | $4.68B | $17,235 | $21,841 | 2.1% | 4.0% | 64.9% | 271K | 7.4% | 75.3 | |
| 2006 | $4.22B | $15,620 | $20,931 | 6.1% | 7.3% | 64.1% | 270K | 8.7% | 75.0 | |
| 2005 | $3.82B | $14,214 | $19,235 | 4.0% | 6.1% | 62.7% | 269K | 9.1% | 75.0 | |
| 2004 | $3.44B | $12,886 | $18,035 | 1.4% | 1.4% | 61.0% | 267K | 9.6% | 75.2 | |
| 2003 | $3.21B | $12,076 | $17,417 | 2.2% | 1.6% | 61.8% | 266K | 11.0% | 74.9 | |
| 2002 | $3.11B | $11,760 | $16,819 | 0.8% | 0.1% | 62.0% | 264K | 10.3% | 74.8 | |
| 2001 | $3.05B | $11,640 | $16,541 | −2.4% | 2.6% | 59.0% | 262K | 9.8% | 60.2% | 74.7 |
| 2000 | $3.06B | $11,675 | $16,591 | 4.4% | 2.4% | 53.6% | 262K | 9.3% | 55.8% | 74.6 |
| 1999 | $2.95B | $11,244 | $15,506 | 0.3% | 1.6% | 47.0% | 263K | 10.6% | 69.0% | 74.6 |
| 1998 | $2.82B | $10,734 | $15,243 | 3.7% | −1.3% | 47.2% | 262K | 12.4% | 62.2% | 74.5 |
| 1997 | $2.5B | $9,522 | $14,535 | 4.7% | 7.7% | 52.0% | 262K | 14.6% | 45.4% | 74.0 |
| 1996 | $2.36B | $9,012 | $13,647 | 4.0% | 2.4% | 52.3% | 262K | 14.7% | 32.4% | 74.1 |
| 1995 | $2.22B | $8,460 | $12,901 | 2.0% | 1.9% | 52.0% | 262K | 19.7% | 22.2% | 73.9 |
| 1994 | $2.15B | $8,223 | $12,407 | 2.0% | 0.1% | 51.4% | 262K | 23.0% | 23.9% | 73.8 |
| 1993 | $2.06B | $7,905 | $11,935 | 0.8% | 1.1% | 261K | 24.5% | 15.8% | 73.7 | |
| 1992 | $1.96B | $7,519 | $11,601 | −5.7% | 6.1% | 260K | 22.9% | 73.6 | ||
| 1991 | $2.02B | $7,790 | $12,068 | −3.9% | 6.3% | 259K | 22.4% | 73.5 | ||
| 1990 | $2.01B | $7,781 | $12,184 | −3.3% | 3.1% | 259K | 73.5 | |||
| 1989 | $2.01B | $7,773 | 3.6% | 6.2% | 258K | 73.4 | ||||
| 1988 | $1.81B | $7,033 | 3.5% | 4.9% | 258K | 73.4 | ||||
| 1987 | $1.7B | $6,625 | 2.6% | 3.3% | 257K | 73.5 | ||||
| 1986 | $1.55B | $6,031 | 5.1% | 1.3% | 257K | 73.4 | ||||
| 1985 | $1.41B | $5,510 | 1.1% | 3.9% | 256K | 73.3 | ||||
| 1984 | $1.35B | $5,284 | 3.6% | 4.7% | 255K | 73.3 | ||||
| 1983 | $1.24B | $4,866 | 0.5% | 5.2% | 254K | 73.2 | ||||
| 1982 | $1.16B | $4,599 | −4.9% | 10.3% | 253K | 72.9 | ||||
| 1981 | $1.11B | $4,417 | −1.9% | 14.6% | 252K | 72.6 | ||||
| 1980 | $1.01B | $4,025 | 4.4% | 14.4% | 252K | 72.1 | ||||
| 1979 | $670M | $2,668 | 7.9% | 13.2% | 251K | 71.5 | ||||
| 1978 | $553M | $2,198 | 4.9% | 9.5% | 252K | 71.1 | ||||
| 1977 | $495M | $1,968 | 3.6% | 8.4% | 252K | 70.6 | ||||
| 1976 | $436M | $1,734 | 4.4% | 5.0% | 251K | 70.1 | ||||
| 1975 | $402M | $1,601 | −1.9% | 20.3% | 251K | 69.8 | ||||
| 1974 | $312M | $1,243 | −4.7% | 38.9% | 251K | 69.4 | ||||
| 1973 | $261M | $1,042 | 1.3% | 16.9% | 250K | 69.1 | ||||
| 1972 | $214M | $856 | 1.3% | 11.9% | 250K | 69.1 | ||||
| 1971 | $187M | $750 | 3.9% | 7.5% | 249K | 68.8 | ||||
| 1970 | $166M | $666 | 9.5% | 7.3% | 249K | 68.5 | ||||
| 1969 | $141M | $567 | 7.5% | 5.8% | 249K | 68.5 | ||||
| 1968 | $126M | $506 | 6.9% | 7.5% | 249K | 68.2 | ||||
| 1967 | $126M | $508 | 10.6% | 3.6% | 247K | 67.9 | ||||
| 1966 | $113M | $462 | 4.0% | 245K | 67.7 | |||||
| 1965 | $105M | $433 | 11.4% | 242K | 67.2 | |||||
| 1964 | $99.3M | $414 | 5.0% | 240K | 66.7 | |||||
| 1963 | $99.9M | $421 | −5.1% | 238K | 66.2 | |||||
| 1962 | $88.8M | $377 | 9.1% | 235K | 65.7 | |||||
| 1961 | $85.4M | $366 | 7.7% | 233K | 65.0 | |||||
| 1960 | $80M | $347 | 231K | 64.1 |
e: IMF estimate; f: IMF forecast.
Nearby economies in Latin America & Caribbean
Nearest by distance between capitals, with GDP per capita.
Antigua and Barbuda · Argentina · Aruba · Bahamas · Barbados · Belize · Bolivia · Brazil · British Virgin Islands · Cayman Islands · Chile · Colombia · Costa Rica · Cuba · Curaçao · Dominica · Dominican Republic · Ecuador · El Salvador · Grenada · Guatemala · Guyana · Haiti · Honduras · Jamaica · Mexico · Nicaragua · Panama · Paraguay · Peru · Puerto Rico · Saint Kitts and Nevis · Saint Lucia · Saint Martin (French part) · Saint Vincent and the Grenadines · Sint Maarten · Suriname · Trinidad and Tobago · Turks and Caicos Islands · U.S. Virgin Islands · Uruguay · Venezuela
Rankings
GDP by country · GDP per capita · Real GDP growth · Inflation by country · Government debt to GDP · Stock market to GDP · Population by country · Unemployment by country
Data and methods
- GDP: gross domestic product in current US dollars, converted from the local currency at market exchange rates (World Bank); not adjusted for inflation.
- Purchasing power parity (PPP): GDP per person in international dollars, which buy the same basket of goods and services in every country. It compares living standards across countries in the same year; it is not adjusted for inflation over time.
- In 2025 dollars: the charts can remove US inflation (US consumer price index, annual average) so that dollar amounts from different years compare in today's money. Exchange rate swings still show.
- Growth and inflation: World Bank data (calendar years). Years the World Bank does not cover yet, and the estimates and forecasts, come from the IMF World Economic Outlook (October 2026): its forecasts start in 2026, and the years after a country's last actual year are IMF estimates.
- Government debt: gross debt of the general government (central, state and local government and social security funds) as a percentage of GDP, IMF. The World Bank's central government debt is narrower and covers fewer countries.
- Stock market capitalization: the end-of-year value of domestic companies listed on the country's exchanges (World Federation of Exchanges via the World Bank; before 2016, Standard & Poor's), as a percentage of GDP: the “Buffett indicator”. Investment funds are excluded, and so are companies listed only abroad; companies from elsewhere that list on an exchange count for its country (Hong Kong lists many mainland Chinese companies).
- Unemployment: ILO modeled estimates (share of the labor force); comparable across countries, but they may differ from national figures.
- Fiscal year: the IMF reports this economy by fiscal year (latest actual: FY2025/26), so IMF numbers can differ from calendar-year World Bank figures.
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)
Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook (October 2026)