国家 · 世界银行和 IMF 数据 · 2025年
数字里的世界经济
217个经济体的GDP、人均收入、增长、通胀、政府债务和股市规模:最新的实际数据,并标明各自的年份。每个国家页面还提供自1960年起的图表和 IMF 预测。
经济体
217
世界银行名单 · 214个有GDP数据
排名
自1960年以来的最大经济体
按现价美元GDP排名,自1960年以来每年一次;曾进入前10的每个经济体都有一条曲线。2025年最大的五个:美国, 中国, 德国, 日本, 英国。
排名不含苏联(世界银行没有数据;俄罗斯始于1988年);1991年前的德国为西德和东德合计;中国早期的美元数据只是粗略值。 历年前10名、购买力平价排名与注意事项 →
截至2100年的世界人口
联合国估算,世界人口1950年为24.9亿,2023年为80.9亿。在其中位情景下,增速放缓,于2084年达到峰值103亿;对2100年的预测为102亿,有95%的可能性处于90.5–114亿之间。
联合国估算,1950–2023年预测,中位情景80%区间95%区间
所有经济体
| 经济体 | GDP 2025 | 人均GDP 2025 | 人均,PPP 2025 | 实际增长 2025 | 通胀 2025 | 人口 2025 | 政府债务,占GDP% 2025 | 股市,占GDP% 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $30.8万亿 | $90,027 | $90,027 | 2.2% | 2.7% | 3.42亿 | 124.4% | 224.0% | |
| $19.5万亿 | $13,862 | $29,333 | 5.0% | 0.1% | 14.1亿 | 98.6% | 79.5% | |
| $5.05万亿 | $60,496 | $75,407 | 0.2% | 2.2% | 8,350万 | 62.7% | 57.4% | |
| $4.44万亿 | $35,951 | $55,422 | 1.2% | 3.2% | 1.23亿 | 213.6% 2024 | 171.6% | |
| $4.0万亿 | $57,602 | $64,606 | 1.4% | 3.9% | 6,950万 | 102.1% | 97.3% 2022 | |
| $3.96万亿 | $2,702 | $11,748 | 7.6% | 2.4% | 14.6亿 | 84.8% 2024 | 136.4% 2024 | |
| $3.37万亿 | $48,986 | $63,975 | 0.8% | 0.9% | 6,870万 | 115.5% | 85.1% 2018 | |
| $2.56万亿 | $17,547 | $49,568 | 1.0% | 8.7% | 1.44亿 | 16.6% | 31.8% 2023 | |
| $2.55万亿 | $43,309 | $62,803 | 0.5% | 1.5% | 5,890万 | 137.1% | 27.0% 2014 | |
| $2.32万亿 | $55,698 | $66,746 | 1.7% | 2.1% | 4,170万 | 113.6% | 199.2% | |
| $2.28万亿 | $10,713 | $23,433 | 2.3% | 5.0% | 2.13亿 | 93.3% | 38.2% | |
| $1.91万亿 | $38,627 | $59,868 | 2.8% | 2.7% | 4,940万 | 100.5% | 68.1% | |
| $1.87万亿 | $36,227 | $63,125 | 1.0% | 2.1% | 5,170万 | 49.6% 2024 | 147.2% | |
| $1.83万亿 | $13,889 | $25,868 | 0.6% | 3.8% | 1.32亿 | 61.7% | 30.6% | |
| $1.8万亿 | $65,130 | $71,934 | 1.4% | 2.9% | 2,760万 | 51.9% | 113.9% | |
| $1.6万亿 | $18,599 | $45,288 | 3.6% | 34.9% | 8,590万 | 23.7% | 25.3% | |
| $1.45万亿 | $5,060 | $17,660 | 5.1% | 1.9% | 2.86亿 | 40.9% | 65.7% | |
| $1.33万亿 | $73,684 | $87,320 | 1.8% | 3.2% | 1,810万 | 44.7% | 129.7% 2017 | |
| $1.28万亿 | $34,537 | $73,784 | 4.5% | 2.0% | 3,700万 | 31.8% | 184.7% | |
| $1.04万亿 | $114,769 | $102,513 | 1.3% | 0.2% | 909万 | 40.1% | 240.9% | |
| $1.04万亿 | $28,420 | $54,262 | 3.6% | 3.8% | 3,640万 | 59.7% | 30.6% | |
| $7,250亿 | $60,750 | $74,676 | 1.0% | 2.5% | 1,190万 | 107.9% | 59.2% 2018 | |
| $7,220亿 | $131,592 | $155,089 | 12.3% | 2.2% | 548万 | 34.8% | 27.8% 2018 | |
| $6,830亿 | $14,898 | $32,587 | 4.4% | 41.9% | 4,590万 | 80.1% | 8.4% 2022 | |
| $6,690亿 | $63,133 | $72,529 | 1.5% | 0.7% | 1,060万 | 34.5% | 86.8% 2003 | |
| $6,110亿 | $60,337 | $59,717 | 2.9% | 3.0% | 1,010万 | 67.9% | 61.0% 2024 | |
| $6,040亿 | $98,814 | $163,354 | 5.0% | 0.9% | 611万 | 165.8% 2024 | 136.5% | |
| $5,790亿 | $62,930 | $76,778 | 0.6% | 3.5% | 921万 | 80.0% 2024 | 36.4% | |
| $5,770亿 | $8,057 | $26,250 | 2.4% | −0.1% | 7,160万 | 62.9% 2024 | 88.8% | |
| $5,520亿 2024 | $50,274 2024 | $79,344 2024 | 6.2% | 1.3% | 1,150万 | 33.9% | 190.9% 2024 | |
| $5,310亿 | $94,594 | $104,044 | 1.1% | 3.0% | 561万 | 54.0% | 69.7% 2019 | |
| $5,150亿 | $5,066 | $18,088 | 8.0% | 3.3% | 1.02亿 | 30.5% | 61.4% | |
| $4,870亿 | $4,171 | $12,577 | 4.4% | 1.7% | 1.17亿 | 59.1% | 47.6% | |
| $4,720亿 | $13,125 | $41,498 | 5.2% | 1.4% | 3,600万 | 70.5% | 103.2% | |
| $4,630亿 | $76,970 | $83,218 | 2.9% | 1.9% | 601万 | 27.4% | 60.1% 2004 | |
| $4,570亿 | $8,562 | $22,640 | 2.6% | 5.1% | 5,340万 | 59.9% | 29.0% | |
| $4,560亿 | $2,597 | $10,154 | 3.6% 2026 | 8.7% 2026 | 1.76亿 | 40.5% 2026 | 5.7% | |
| $4,290亿 | $22,538 | $50,895 | 0.7% | 7.2% | 1,900万 | 60.4% | 16.5% | |
| $4,270亿 | $56,983 | $80,423 | 3.5% | 1.4% | 750万 | 12.1% | 1,425% | |
| $4,270亿 | $6,598 | $15,906 | 1.1% | 3.2% | 6,470万 | 76.0% 2024 | 327.2% | |
| $4,070亿 | $1,596 | $6,573 | 3.7% | 7.1% 2026 | 2.55亿 | 69.8% 2026 | 17.3% | |
| $3,910亿 | $35,917 | $60,487 | 2.6% | 2.5% | 1,090万 | 44.2% | 14.2% | |
| $3,650亿 | $3,086 | $20,204 | 4.4% | 13.3% 2026 | 1.18亿 | 86.8% | 17.2% | |
| $3,630亿 | $3,924 | $19,699 | −2.8% | 42.2% | 9,240万 | 31.2% 2024 | 51.2% | |
| $3,570亿 | $17,995 | $37,774 | 2.5% | 4.2% | 1,990万 | 41.5% | 136.2% | |
| $3,470亿 | $32,082 | $53,146 | 1.9% | 2.3% | 1,080万 | 89.7% | 25.6% 2018 | |
| $3,350亿 | $9,684 | $18,816 | 3.4% | 1.5% | 3,460万 | 30.1% | 31.4% | |
| $3,170亿 | $56,149 | $65,884 | 0.2% | 0.3% | 565万 | 88.4% | 10.3% 2004 | |
| $3,060亿 | $14,692 | $44,293 | 6.5% | 11.4% | 2,080万 | 24.4% 2024 | 51.7% | |
| $2,910亿 | $1,224 | $9,532 | 4.0% | 23.0% | 2.38亿 | 36.1% | 29.9% | |
| $2,870亿 | $6,051 | $18,586 | 3.8% | 1.4% | 4,740万 | 52.1% | 0.2% 2018 | |
| $2,810亿 | $26,948 | $45,264 | 2.1% | 2.5% | 1,040万 | 146.6% | 46.0% | |
| $2,640亿 | $49,591 | $57,350 | 0.5% | 2.8% | 532万 | 54.7% | 39.1% | |
| $2,540亿 | $5,410 | $14,267 | −2.2% | 0.3% | 4,700万 | 52.8% | — | |
| $2,460亿 | $25,907 | $49,838 | 0.5% | 4.4% | 951万 | 74.6% | 25.4% | |
| $2,160亿 | $72,525 | $128,883 | 2.9% | 0.6% | 297万 | 42.5% | 82.1% | |
| $2,140亿 | $5,866 | $18,905 | 1.8% | 12.7% | 3,900万 | 107.1% | 3.4% 2018 | |
| $1,820亿 | $4,672 | $11,112 | 4.6% | 0.7% | 3,840万 | 66.6% | 62.5% | |
| $1,570亿 | $32,312 | $56,468 | 2.7% | 2.4% | 487万 | 2.9% 2024 | 109.5% | |
| $1,550亿 | $28,544 | $49,309 | 0.8% | 4.0% | 541万 | 61.4% | 5.3% 2014 | |
| $1,470亿 | $3,968 | $13,601 | 7.7% | 8.8% | 3,710万 | 28.6% | 16.1% | |
| $1,360亿 | $2,363 | $7,016 | 4.6% | 4.1% | 5,750万 | 71.3% | 16.8% | |
| $1,310亿 | $20,328 | $44,451 | 3.1% | 4.6% | 643万 | 29.9% | 8.5% | |
| $1,300亿 | $7,125 | $16,757 | 3.7% | 0.7% | 1,830万 | 54.5% | 4.3% 2000 | |
| $1,290亿 | $40,620 | $52,196 | 0.3% | 1.5% | 318万 | 16.8% 2024 | — | |
| $1,270亿 | $11,059 | $28,721 | 2.1% | 3.9% | 1,150万 | 59.0% | — | |
| $1,260亿 | $933 | $3,622 | 9.8% | 13.2% | 1.35亿 | 43.3% | — | |
| $1,230亿 | $6,598 | $15,197 | 4.3% | 1.5% | 1,870万 | 26.7% | — | |
| $1,220亿 | $3,129 | $10,251 | 3.1% | 20.2% | 3,900万 | 52.9% | — | |
| $1,140亿 | $3,257 | $8,610 | 6.0% | 14.2% | 3,510万 | 48.8% | 14.4% | |
| $1,100亿 | $19,947 | $42,295 | 2.4% | 1.0% | 549万 | 34.7% | 37.7% | |
| $1,090亿 | $5,002 | $17,065 | 5.0% | −4.8% | 2,180万 | 96.8% | 24.0% | |
| $1,070亿 2020 | $9,605 2020 | — | −1.1% 2024 | — | 1,090万 | — | — | |
| $1,050亿 | $27,104 | $50,946 | 3.4% | 3.7% | 388万 | 56.3% | 36.1% | |
| $1,030亿 | $19,970 | $33,815 | 4.6% | −0.1% | 515万 | 60.4% | 3.1% 2022 | |
| $1,010亿 | $147,252 | $156,542 | 0.6% | 2.3% | 68.7万 | 26.5% | 68.6% | |
| $1,000亿 | $15,262 | $33,910 | 2.0% | 3.9% | 655万 | 42.2% | 7.9% 2011 | |
| $998亿 | $3,050 | $8,209 | 6.5% | 0.1% | 3,270万 | 57.1% | 11.6% 2020 | |
| $997亿 | $3,495 | $21,283 2011 | 1.6% | 252.0% | 2,850万 | — | 4.3% 2002 | |
| $952亿 | $32,959 | $56,838 | 2.9% | 3.8% | 289万 | 39.5% | — | |
| $934亿 | $10,279 | $34,716 | 1.3% | 6.6% | 909万 | 31.3% | 5.9% | |
| $910亿 | $807 | $1,920 | 5.8% | 7.4% | 1.13亿 | 17.2% 2023 | — | |
| $905亿 | $19,790 | $43,902 | 4.4% | −0.2% | 457万 | 56.6% | 30.0% | |
| $901亿 | $1,319 | $4,471 | 5.9% | 3.3% | 7,050万 | 47.8% 2023 | 10.8% | |
| $853亿 | $25,216 | $38,315 | 1.8% | 4.7% | 338万 | 65.6% | 1.4% 1996 | |
| $817亿 | $1,489 | $6,012 | −2.0% | 29.6% 2024 | 5,490万 | 49.1% 2020 | — | |
| $796亿 | $37,376 | $59,245 | 1.1% | 2.4% | 213万 | 65.1% | 26.0% | |
| $759亿 | $7,411 | $26,113 | 1.4% | 5.6% | 1,020万 | 20.1% | 2.1% | |
| $648亿 | $5,148 | $12,873 | −1.6% | 19.5% | 1,260万 | 83.3% | — | |
| $620亿 | $1,206 | $3,488 | 6.3% | 3.6% | 5,140万 | 53.2% | — | |
| $616亿 | $5,348 | $12,632 | 2.8% | 1.8% | 1,150万 | 83.6% | 60.7% | |
| $602亿 | $1,165 | $2,192 | 3.1% | 99.9% | 5,170万 | 191.3% 2021 | — | |
| $589亿 | $1,972 | $5,788 | 3.2% | 3.4% | 2,990万 | 40.5% | — | |
| $575亿 | $4,657 | $15,233 | 2.5% | 5.2% | 1,230万 | 81.7% | 20.8% | |
| $521亿 | $75,902 | $137,031 | 4.7% | 0.3% | 68.6万 | 0.0% | — | |
| $513亿 | $2,872 | $8,543 | 5.3% | 2.4% | 1,780万 | 25.5% | — | |
| $512亿 | $3,021 | $6,470 | 8.1% | 81.4% | 1,700万 | 38.0% | 35.9% 1999 | |
| $498亿 | $6,540 | $22,602 | 6.3% | 2.7% | 762万 | 3.1% | — | |
| $493亿 | $7,027 | $20,181 | 6.6% | 4.0% | 701万 | 38.2% | 3.5% 1999 | |
| $490亿 | $30,597 | $70,997 | 3.5% | −0.1% | 160万 | 133.7% 2024 | 43.5% | |
| $486亿 | $26,312 | $46,137 | 2.1% | 3.7% | 185万 | 46.9% | — | |
| $481亿 | $6,449 | $16,521 | 13.4% | 1.8% | 746万 | 153.8% | — | |
| $470亿 | $34,418 | $52,106 | 0.6% | 4.8% | 137万 | 24.0% | — | |
| $455亿 | $1,536 | $6,175 | 3.6% 2026 | 3.1% 2026 | 2,960万 | 49.4% 2026 | — | |
| $412亿 | $41,783 | $64,575 | 3.8% | 0.1% | 137万 | 55.0% | 67.7% | |
| $396亿 | $3,598 | $7,871 | 3.8% | 4.6% | 1,100万 | 40.3% | — | |
| $386亿 | $98,323 | $83,431 | 1.3% | 4.1% | 39.2万 | 56.7% | — | |
| $381亿 | $9,692 | $29,414 | 7.5% | 3.9% | 394万 | 34.3% | — | |
| $370亿 | $1,955 | $5,463 | 6.7% | 1.5% | 1,890万 | 127.7% | — | |
| $367亿 | $5,767 | $14,101 | 3.9% | 0.3% | 637万 | 87.6% | — | |
| $326亿 | $10,382 | $25,814 | 2.1% | 4.0% | 314万 | 28.8% | — | |
| $325亿 | $3,020 | $5,215 | 5.6% | 4.4% | 1,080万 | 51.6% | 7.4% 2017 | |
| $321亿 | $2,694 | $3,134 | −2.7% | 28.6% | 1,190万 | 12.3% | — | |
| $305亿 | $12,998 | $28,221 | 3.8% | 2.1% | 235万 | 53.8% | — | |
| $301亿 | $1,193 | $3,503 | 5.6% | 3.3% | 2,520万 | 40.3% | — | |
| $292亿 | $9,474 | $24,754 | 7.2% | 3.3% | 309万 | 46.9% | 18.7% 2024 | |
| $289亿 | $1,318 | $4,379 | 3.8% | 13.9% | 2,190万 | 100.6% | 51.6% | |
| $283亿 | $1,877 | $4,935 | 7.4% | 3.6% | 1,510万 | 36.3% | — | |
| $278亿 | $47,907 | $72,210 | 4.0% | 2.4% | 58万 | 46.2% | 19.3% | |
| $276亿 | $1,148 | $3,072 | 5.3% | −0.6% | 2,410万 | 53.2% | — | |
| $271亿 | $32,414 | $97,899 | 19.3% | 3.3% | 83.6万 | 28.9% | — | |
| $260亿 2024 | $4,473 2024 | $11,917 2024 | −7.1% 2024 | 14.6% | 585万 | 357.5% 2021 | 45.7% 2021 | |
| $259亿 | $18,967 | $37,121 | −0.8% | 1.0% | 137万 | 84.0% | 44.1% 2001 | |
| $254亿 | $7,108 | $20,798 | 6.8% | 8.6% | 357万 | 45.0% | — | |
| $246亿 | $1,658 | $4,817 | 8.1% | 1.1% | 1,480万 | 59.3% | — | |
| $237亿 2022 | $1,057 2022 | $4,905 2022 | −0.2% 2022 | 13.4% 2019 | 2,560万 | 31.2% 2009 | — | |
| $227亿 | $8,003 | $13,291 | 0.1% | 4.0% | 284万 | 66.0% | 51.0% | |
| $226亿 | $3,081 | $9,220 | 11.1% | 8.2% | 734万 | 39.4% | — | |
| $223亿 | $627 | $1,698 | −0.5% | 4.4% | 3,560万 | 90.8% 2023 | — | |
| $222亿 | $3,173 | $9,284 | 4.9% | 2.1% | 701万 | 34.6% | — | |
| $216亿 | $775 | $2,177 | 7.0% | −4.5% | 2,790万 | 45.5% | — | |
| $216亿 2018 | $634 2018 | $3,164 2013 | −1.5% 2024 | 20.2% | 4,180万 | — | — | |
| $215亿 | $1,022 | $2,903 | 5.6% | −3.9% | 2,100万 | 33.3% | — | |
| $214亿 | $8,263 | $22,218 | 2.5% | 1.8% | 259万 | 84.2% | — | |
| $204亿 | $8,622 | $19,996 | 2.4% | 7.8% | 236万 | 39.2% | — | |
| $199亿 | $7,778 | $20,698 | −0.7% | 2.7% | 256万 | 30.5% 2024 | 21.5% | |
| $196亿 | $599 | $1,952 | 3.0% | 8.1% | 3,270万 | 47.7% | — | |
| $191亿 | $10,490 | $28,029 | 3.5% | 4.1% | 182万 | 52.6% | — | |
| $183亿 | $2,325 | $10,383 | 4.5% | 7.7% | 787万 | 88.8% | — | |
| $178亿 2024 | $417 2024 | $2,236 2024 | 1.9% 2024 | 3.6% | 4,380万 | 7.6% | — | |
| $177亿 | $1,637 | $5,923 | 8.4% | 3.4% | 1,080万 | 18.6% | — | |
| $172亿 | $3,171 | $5,000 | 4.3% | 9.8% | 541万 | 55.9% | 28.8% | |
| $164亿 | $1,124 | $4,164 | 9.4% | 5.9% | 1,460万 | 64.7% | 19.6% | |
| $163亿 | $2,515 | $7,248 | 3.1% | 2.4% | 648万 | 100.4% | — | |
| $162亿 | $12,991 | $33,667 | 3.2% | 3.7% | 124万 | 86.8% | 55.0% | |
| $158亿 2024 | $39,455 2024 | $41,258 2024 | 3.8% | 1.1% | 40.3万 | 71.7% | — | |
| $151亿 | $4,876 | $11,986 | 1.7% | 3.5% | 309万 | 67.5% | 18.2% 2024 | |
| $150亿 | $32,235 | $92,430 | 0.7% | −0.3% | 46.6万 | 1.6% | — | |
| $149亿 | $672 | $1,899 | 1.9% | 28.4% | 2,220万 | 96.6% | — | |
| $130亿 | $661 | $1,643 | 3.0% | 5.5% 2024 | 1,970万 | — | — | |
| $128亿 | $6,615 | $16,133 | −5.8% | 2.3% | 194万 | 35.0% 2024 | — | |
| 海峡群岛 | $125亿 2023 | $74,586 2023 | — | 3.7% 2023 | — | 16.8万 | — | 15.3% 2006 |
| $125亿 | $7,899 | $19,263 | 3.6% | 3.9% | 158万 | 17.5% | — | |
| $120亿 2015 | $1,080 2015 | $1,155 2015 | 41.4% | 97.6% | 1,220万 | 64.2% | — | |
| $119亿 | $1,384 | $4,079 | 6.3% | 0.4% | 859万 | 64.9% | — | |
| $117亿 | $2,198 | $7,676 | 4.0% | 1.5% | 532万 | 40.4% | — | |
| $111亿 2024 | $288,002 2024 | — | 8.5% 2024 | — | 3.83万 | — | — | |
| $92.3亿 | $14,817 | $35,423 | 2.7% | 3.9% | 62.3万 | 63.5% | 93.0% 2012 | |
| $91.9亿 2024 | $142,250 2024 | $118,728 2024 | 1.9% 2024 | — | 6.46万 | — | 21.0% 2024 | |
| $89.1亿 2024 | $220,167 2024 | — | 3.4% 2023 | 0.2% | 4.1万 | 0.5% 2024 | — | |
| $85.5亿 2024 | $29,213 2024 | — | −13.5% 2024 | 0.6% 2016 | 29.5万 | — | — | |
| $80.2亿 | $28,365 | $25,894 | 2.7% | 0.8% | 28.3万 | 93.8% 2026 | 51.5% 2020 | |
| $77.7亿 2024 | $104,293 2024 | $92,201 2024 | 3.8% 2024 | −0.6% 2016 | 7.58万 | — | 11.4% 2020 | |
| $77.4亿 | $14,615 | $28,555 | 6.3% | 4.0% | 53万 | 129.4% | — | |
| $75.8亿 2023 | $90,015 2023 | — | −2.0% 2023 | — | 8.41万 | — | — | |
| $74.6亿 | $846 | $3,717 | 4.6% | 7.5% | 882万 | 51.4% | — | |
| $69.1亿 2022 | $41,833 2022 | — | 5.1% 2022 | — | 16.9万 | — | — | |
| $63.2亿 2024 | $22,440 2024 | — | 1.1% 2024 | — | 28.2万 | — | — | |
| $62亿 | $6,642 | $16,338 | 3.2% | −1.4% | 93.3万 | 78.8% 2024 | — | |
| $52.5亿 | $915 | $1,981 | 5.0% | 8.3% | 573万 | 55.1% | — | |
| $51.6亿 | $4,108 | $12,529 | 4.2% | 3.1% | 126万 | 44.8% | 6.9% 2007 | |
| $46.7亿 2022 | $44,321 2022 | $49,785 2022 | −1.3% 2022 | — | 10.4万 | — | — | |
| $46.2亿 | $3,906 | $8,452 | 6.5% | −0.3% | 118万 | 31.3% | — | |
| $45.2亿 | $7,070 | $22,652 | 1.8% | 9.2% | 64万 | 96.9% | — | |
| $45亿 | $54,292 | $79,567 | 3.9% | 2.4% | 8.29万 | 30.3% | — | |
| $41.7亿 2024 | $38,591 2024 | $51,712 2024 | 6.8% 2024 | 0.1% | 10.9万 | 72.5% 2024 | — | |
| $40.5亿 2024 | $74,175 2024 | $82,089 2024 | 0.8% 2024 | — | 5.49万 | — | — | |
| $35.8亿 | $4,493 | $19,594 | 8.0% | 3.6% | 79.7万 | 102.6% | — | |
| $35.6亿 2024 | $22,833 2024 | $32,741 2024 | 5.0% 2024 | 2.6% 2019 | 15.6万 | — | — | |
| $33.6亿 | $234 | $1,248 | 4.2% | 34.1% | 1,440万 | 42.0% | — | |
| $33.3亿 2023 | $58,499 2023 | $78,906 2023 | 0.9% 2023 | — | 5.68万 | — | — | |
| $33.3亿 | $7,865 | $14,966 | 2.7% | 1.1% | 42.3万 | 66.9% | — | |
| $30.7亿 | $556 | $1,314 | 4.5% | 1.0% | 551万 | 42.6% | — | |
| $30.6亿 | $5,796 | $12,165 | 6.3% | 2.3% | 52.7万 | 127.1% 2024 | — | |
| $26.6亿 | $14,746 | $28,674 | −0.6% | 2.0% | 18万 | 76.8% | — | |
| $25.9亿 | $919 | $3,706 | 5.9% | 11.6% 2024 | 282万 | 77.4% 2023 | — | |
| $25.7亿 | $1,089 | $3,184 | 2.0% | 4.3% | 236万 | 49.4% | — | |
| $25.3亿 | $1,124 | $3,293 | 5.8% | 0.9% | 225万 | 82.4% 2024 | — | |
| $23.9亿 | $19,449 | $35,854 | 5.8% | 0.3% | 12.3万 | 51.2% | 27.1% | |
| $23.4亿 | $24,819 | $35,832 | 5.0% | 1.4% | 9.42万 | 70.2% | — | |
| $20.7亿 2011 | $689 2011 | $1,742 2011 | 3.8% 2019 | 1.3% 2019 | 361万 | 260.4% 2019 | — | |
| $20.3亿 2023 | $59,871 2023 | $78,810 2023 | 0.4% 2023 | 2.3% | 3.41万 | 63.8% 2024 | — | |
| $19亿 | $1,341 | $4,809 | 7.0% | 0.4% | 142万 | 13.6% 2024 | — | |
| $18.9亿 | $42,978 | $56,491 | 3.4% | 2.2% 2017 | 4.39万 | — | — | |
| $18.1亿 | $2,056 | $4,238 | 3.8% | 3.2% | 88.3万 | 30.5% | — | |
| $17.5亿 | $2,086 | $2,788 | 3.6% | 3.4% | 83.9万 | 26.6% 2024 | — | |
| $17.5亿 2024 | $37,507 2024 | $38,010 2024 | 5.6% 2024 | — | 4.69万 | — | — | |
| $14.2亿 | $12,107 | $21,346 | 4.4% | 0.6% | 11.7万 | 69.4% | — | |
| $13.5亿 | $4,039 | $4,525 | 3.1% | 0.7% | 33.5万 | 36.2% | — | |
| $12.9亿 | $5,873 | $9,319 | 4.2% | 1.4% 2026 | 21.9万 | 18.6% 2026 | — | |
| $12.6亿 | $12,562 | $22,799 | 3.4% | 0.8% | 9.99万 | 107.7% | — | |
| $11.8亿 | $25,223 | $36,777 | 2.7% | 0.8% | 4.69万 | 58.7% | — | |
| $11亿 2022 | $23,786 2022 | — | 16.6% 2022 | — | 4.35万 | — | — | |
| $9.81亿 | $4,084 | $6,388 | 1.0% | 11.0% | 24万 | 59.1% | — | |
| $8.71亿 2022 | $18,017 2022 | — | 1.7% 2022 | — | 4.6万 | — | — | |
| $7.24亿 | $10,989 | $22,713 | 3.1% | 2.5% | 6.59万 | 99.9% | — | |
| $6.79亿 | $6,547 | $8,675 | 2.8% | 5.6% | 10.4万 | 26.9% | — | |
| $6.49亿 2021 | $21,668 2021 | — | 4.9% 2021 | — | 2.49万 | — | — | |
| $5.02亿 | $4,414 | $4,604 | 1.1% | 2.8% | 11.4万 | 10.4% 2024 | — | |
| $3.49亿 | $2,559 | $3,937 | 4.2% | 6.5% | 13.6万 | 8.9% 2024 | — | |
| $3.45亿 | $19,532 | $23,052 | 6.3% | −0.4% | 1.77万 | 52.8% | — | |
| $3.08亿 | $8,489 | $8,964 | 2.3% | 4.1% | 3.63万 | 8.8% | — | |
| $1.76亿 | $14,640 | $14,200 | 2.1% | 9.3% 2024 | 1.2万 | 12.2% | — | |
| $5,730万 | $6,041 | $6,759 | 1.6% | 2.9% | 9,492 | 2.8% | — | |
| — | — | — | — | — | 4.01万 | — | — | |
| — | — | — | — | — | 2,660万 | — | — | |
| — | — | — | — | — | 3.97万 | — | — |
没有匹配搜索的经济体。
最新实际数值;小号年份表示该数值早于该列的年份。点击列标题可排序。增长和通胀:世界银行,较新年份来自 IMF;政府债务:IMF(广义政府)。
来源:世界银行,世界发展指标(CC BY 4.0)
来源:国际货币基金组织,《世界经济展望》(10月 2026)
数据与方法
- GDP:按现价美元计的国内生产总值,由本国货币按市场汇率换算(世界银行);未扣除通胀。
- 购买力平价(PPP):以国际元计的人均GDP,国际元在每个国家能买到同一篮子商品和服务。它用于比较同一年各国的生活水平;不对随时间的通胀进行调整。
- 增长与通胀:世界银行数据(日历年)。世界银行尚未涵盖的年份,以及估计值和预测值,来自 IMF《世界经济展望》(10月 2026):其预测始于2026年,一个国家最后一个实际数据年份之后的年份为 IMF 估计值。
- 政府债务:广义政府(中央、州和地方政府及社会保障基金)的总债务占GDP的百分比,来自 IMF。世界银行的中央政府债务口径更窄,涵盖的国家也更少。
- 股市市值:该国交易所上市的本国公司的年末价值(世界交易所联合会,通过世界银行获得;2016年以前来自标准普尔),占GDP的百分比:即“巴菲特指标”。不含投资基金,也不含仅在海外上市的公司;在某交易所上市的外地公司计入该交易所所在国(香港上市了许多中国内地公司)。
- 最近的实际数据:每个经济体最近一个有实际数据(非估计或预测)的年份;数值旁边的小号年份表示该数据早于该列的年份。
- 已剔除:数据来源中代表缺失数据的零值:俄罗斯1990的通胀; 刚果(布)1989–1999的政府债务。
- 已排除:印度2025年的股市市值($10.6万亿,世界银行数据中占GDP的266.9%)。它是2024年数值($5.13万亿)的两倍,很可能是因为在两个国家级交易所同时上市的股票被重复计算;因此改为显示2024年的数值。