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East Asia & Pacific · Upper middle income

Philippines: the economy in numbers

Per person: $4,171, or $12,577 at purchasing power parity. Population: 117 million (2025).

$487B+4.4%real GDP growth, 2025

GDP in 2025, current US dollars: #33 of 204 economies. IMF forecast for 2026: +3.4%.

GDP per capita
$4,171
2025 · #142 of 204
GDP per capita, PPP
$12,577
2025 · #130 of 197
Inflation
1.7%
2025 · IMF forecast 2026: 5.6%
Government debt
59.1%
2025 · % of GDP, general government
Population
117M
2025 · #14 of 217
Unemployment
2.2%
2025 · ILO estimate
Stock market capitalization
47.6%
2025 · % of GDP · $232B
Life expectancy
69.9 years
2024

GDP

Adjusted for US inflation, in 2025 dollars: $81.9 billion in 1960, $487 billion in 2025.

Current US dollars; “In 2025 dollars” removes US inflationSource: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)

GDP per capita

In 2025 dollars: $2,936 per person in 1960, $4,171 in 2025.

GDP per capitaGDP per capita, PPP (international $)
PPP: purchasing power parity, international dollarsSource: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)

Real GDP growth

Average over 2016–2025: 4.5% a year. Years of falling GDP since 1961: 5 of 65.

Shaded: IMF forecasts from 2026Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)
Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook (October 2026)

Inflation

Consumer prices rose 2.55 times from 2000 to 2025. Highest annual inflation: 50.3% in 1984.

Shaded: IMF forecasts from 2026Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)
Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook (October 2026)

Government debt, % of GDP

Highest since 1993: 73.9% of GDP in 1993. IMF forecast for 2031: 56.4%.

General government (IMF)Central government only (World Bank)
Shaded: IMF forecasts from 2026Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook (October 2026)
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)

Stock market capitalization, % of GDP

In 2025 listed domestic companies were worth $232 billion, or 47.6% of GDP.

Listed domestic companies, end of year (the “Buffett indicator”)Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)

Population

1960: 27.9 million · 2025: 117 million.

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)

Unemployment rate

1991: 3.7% · 2025: 2.2%.

% of the labor force, ILO modeled estimatesSource: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)

Life expectancy at birth

1960: 59.2 years · 2024: 69.9 years.

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)

Exports of goods and services

1981: 16.2% · 2025: 26.6%.

% of GDPSource: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)

Data by year

Show the year-by-year table
YearGDPGDP per capitaPer capita, PPPReal growthInflationGov. debt, % GDPPopulationUnemploymentStock market, % GDPLife expectancyExports, % GDP
20315.8%f3.0%f56.4%f
20305.8%f3.0%f58.2%f
20295.8%f3.0%f59.7%f
20285.5%f3.2%f60.4%f
20275.1%f4.1%f60.5%f
20263.4%f5.6%f60.5%f
2025$487B$4,171$12,5774.4%1.7%59.1%117M2.2%47.6%26.6%
2024$462B$3,985$11,8145.7%3.2%56.6%116M2.2%54.5%69.925.7%
2023$437B$3,804$10,9955.5%6.0%56.5%115M2.2%54.1%69.826.6%
2022$404B$3,548$10,1307.6%5.8%57.4%114M2.6%59.0%69.528.4%
2021$394B$3,484$8,8585.7%3.9%57.0%113M3.4%72.4%66.725.8%
2020$362B$3,228$8,238−9.5%2.4%51.6%112M2.5%75.4%70.125.2%
2019$377B$3,401$8,9246.1%2.4%37.0%111M2.2%73.1%69.728.4%
2018$347B$3,169$8,3586.3%5.3%37.1%109M2.3%74.4%69.830.2%
2017$328B$3,038$7,7746.9%2.9%38.1%108M2.6%88.4%70.029.6%
2016$319B$2,985$7,3837.1%1.3%37.4%107M2.7%75.2%69.526.7%
2015$306B$2,910$6,8946.3%0.7%39.7%105M3.1%77.9%69.527.2%
2014$297B$2,867$6,6896.3%3.6%40.3%104M3.6%88.0%69.327.4%
2013$284B$2,781$6,3736.8%2.6%43.9%102M3.5%76.5%69.326.2%
2012$262B$2,615$6,0946.9%3.0%45.7%100M3.5%87.6%69.227.5%
2011$234B$2,384$5,7053.9%4.7%45.4%98.2M3.6%70.5%69.129.1%
2010$208B$2,163$5,4897.3%3.8%47.6%96.3M3.6%75.5%68.932.9%
2009$176B$1,864$5,1571.4%4.2%49.8%94.4M3.9%49.1%68.630.2%
2008$182B$1,959$5,1444.3%8.3%50.0%92.7M3.7%28.6%68.633.4%
2007$156B$1,713$4,9236.5%2.9%50.2%91.1M3.4%65.9%68.538.0%
2006$128B$1,426$4,5795.3%5.5%57.2%89.5M4.1%53.2%68.241.2%
2005$107B$1,220$4,2894.9%6.5%64.7%88M3.8%37.0%68.441.2%
2004$95B$1,100$4,0376.6%4.8%71.1%86.4M3.6%30.1%68.341.8%
2003$87B$1,027$3,7615.1%2.3%71.4%84.7M3.5%26.6%68.042.3%
2002$84.3B$1,015$3,5803.7%2.7%65.2%83.1M3.6%22.0%67.940.0%
2001$78.9B$970$3,4693.0%5.3%59.5%81.4M3.7%26.9%67.841.2%
2000$83.7B$1,051$3,3664.4%4.0%59.2%79.6M3.8%31.1%67.843.3%
1999$85.6B$1,101$3,2293.3%5.9%54.2%77.8M3.8%49.3%67.538.4%
1998$74.5B$983$3,160−0.5%9.2%50.8%75.8M3.7%47.4%67.237.8%
1997$94.1B$1,273$3,2215.2%5.6%56.9%73.9M3.6%33.3%67.035.1%
1996$94.6B$1,311$3,0825.9%7.5%53.1%72.2M3.6%85.2%66.728.9%
1995$84.6B$1,200$2,9264.6%6.8%60.8%70.5M3.7%66.325.9%
1994$73.2B$1,060$2,8004.4%10.4%63.6%69M3.8%66.024.1%
1993$62B$919$2,6842.2%6.7%73.9%67.5M3.9%65.722.3%
1992$60.4B$917$2,6290.4%8.7%65.9M3.8%65.420.8%
1991$51.8B$804$2,621−0.4%19.3%64.4M3.7%64.621.0%
1990$50.5B$804$2,6083.1%12.2%62.9M64.419.4%
1989$48.5B$7926.2%12.2%61.3M64.119.7%
1988$43.2B$7226.7%13.9%59.7M63.720.0%
1987$37.8B$6504.4%4.1%58.2M63.318.5%
1986$34B$6003.5%1.1%56.6M62.918.6%
1985$35B$633−6.9%23.1%55.2M62.717.0%
1984$35.7B$665−7.0%50.3%53.7M62.416.9%
1983$37.8B$7231.9%10.0%52.2M62.314.7%
1982$42.2B$8333.7%10.2%50.7M62.213.9%
1981$40.5B$8213.4%13.1%49.3M61.916.2%
1980$36.8B$7675.2%18.2%48M61.9
1979$31.2B$6675.6%17.5%46.8M61.7
1978$25.8B$5655.2%7.3%45.6M61.5
1977$22.3B$5025.6%9.9%44.4M61.4
1976$19.4B$4498.8%9.2%43.2M60.9
1975$16.9B$4015.5%6.8%42.1M60.9
1974$15.6B$3793.4%34.2%41.2M60.8
1973$11.4B$2838.8%16.6%40.3M60.7
1972$9.07B$2305.4%8.2%39.4M60.9
1971$8.38B$2175.4%21.4%38.5M61.1
1970$7.56B$2013.7%14.4%37.6M60.8
1969$9.57B$2614.7%2.0%36.7M61.0
1968$8.63B$2425.0%2.4%35.6M60.9
1967$7.72B$2235.2%6.3%34.6M60.8
1966$7.19B$2144.4%5.4%33.6M60.6
1965$6.52B$2005.3%2.6%32.6M60.4
1964$5.95B$1883.4%8.2%31.6M60.1
1963$5.51B$1797.0%5.6%30.7M60.0
1962$4.95B$1674.8%5.8%29.7M59.8
1961$8.17B$2845.7%1.6%28.8M59.5
1960$7.52B$2694.2%27.9M59.2

e: IMF estimate; f: IMF forecast.

Nearby economies in East Asia & Pacific

Nearest by distance between capitals, with GDP per capita.

American Samoa · Australia · Brunei · Cambodia · China · Fiji · French Polynesia · Guam · Hong Kong · Indonesia · Japan · Kiribati · Laos · Macao · Malaysia · Marshall Islands · Micronesia · Mongolia · Myanmar · Nauru · New Caledonia · New Zealand · North Korea · Northern Mariana Islands · Palau · Papua New Guinea · Philippines · Samoa · Singapore · Solomon Islands · South Korea · Thailand · Timor-Leste · Tonga · Tuvalu · Vanuatu · Vietnam

Rankings

Data and methods

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)
Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook (October 2026)