East Asia & Pacific · Upper middle income
Fiji: the economy in numbers
Per person: $6,642, or $16,338 at purchasing power parity. Population: 933,154 (2025).
GDP in 2025, current US dollars: #164 of 204 economies. IMF forecast for 2026: +1.9%.
GDP
Adjusted for US inflation, in 2025 dollars: $1.22 billion in 1960, $6.2 billion in 2025.
GDP per capita
In 2025 dollars: $3,023 per person in 1960, $6,642 in 2025.
Real GDP growth
Average over 2016–2025: 2.0% a year. Years of falling GDP since 1961: 14 of 65.
Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook (October 2026)
Inflation
Consumer prices rose 2.11 times from 2000 to 2025. Highest annual inflation: 22.0% in 1972.
Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook (October 2026)
Government debt, % of GDP
Highest since 1992: 91.5% of GDP in 2022. IMF forecast for 2031: 86.6%.
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)
Population
1960: 404,887 · 2025: 933,154.
Unemployment rate
1991: 4.6% · 2025: 5.3%.
Life expectancy at birth
1960: 58.6 years · 2024: 67.5 years.
Exports of goods and services
1980: 48.5% · 2024: 54.4%.
Data by year
Show the year-by-year table
| Year | GDP | GDP per capita | Per capita, PPP | Real growth | Inflation | Gov. debt, % GDP | Population | Unemployment | Life expectancy | Exports, % GDP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2031 | 3.4%f | 2.5%f | 86.6%f | |||||||
| 2030 | 3.2%f | 2.5%f | 87.0%f | |||||||
| 2029 | 3.1%f | 2.5%f | 86.0%f | |||||||
| 2028 | 2.8%f | 2.5%f | 84.3%f | |||||||
| 2027 | 2.3%f | 3.0%f | 81.8%f | |||||||
| 2026 | 1.9%f | 4.2%f | 78.9%f | |||||||
| 2025 | $6.2B | $6,642 | $16,338 | 3.2% | −1.4% | 77.1%e | 933K | 5.3% | ||
| 2024 | $5.97B | $6,426 | $15,473 | 3.5% | 3.9% | 78.8% | 929K | 5.4% | 67.5 | 54.4% |
| 2023 | $5.48B | $5,926 | $14,656 | 9.4% | 3.0% | 82.8% | 924K | 5.3% | 67.3 | 57.5% |
| 2022 | $4.98B | $5,414 | $12,980 | 17.7% | 6.1% | 91.5% | 919K | 5.4% | 67.1 | 50.0% |
| 2021 | $4.16B | $4,537 | $10,322 | −4.3% | 1.5% | 86.7% | 917K | 5.2% | 64.9 | 34.2% |
| 2020 | $4.23B | $4,621 | $10,716 | −17.2% | −1.7% | 65.8% | 915K | 5.1% | 66.9 | 31.4% |
| 2019 | $5.34B | $5,842 | $12,978 | −0.6% | 1.8% | 49.5% | 915K | 4.7% | 67.0 | 50.6% |
| 2018 | $5.58B | $6,085 | $12,984 | 3.8% | 4.1% | 45.8% | 917K | 4.5% | 67.0 | 47.7% |
| 2017 | $5.35B | $5,827 | $12,585 | 5.4% | 3.3% | 43.4% | 919K | 4.4% | 67.1 | 46.0% |
| 2016 | $4.93B | $5,364 | $11,766 | 2.4% | 3.9% | 44.6% | 919K | 4.3% | 66.7 | 46.6% |
| 2015 | $4.68B | $5,098 | $11,519 | 4.5% | 1.4% | 44.3% | 919K | 4.3% | 66.5 | 48.8% |
| 2014 | $4.86B | $5,293 | $10,516 | 5.6% | 0.5% | 46.2% | 918K | 4.3% | 66.6 | 52.3% |
| 2013 | $4.19B | $4,572 | $8,842 | 4.7% | 2.9% | 47.4% | 916K | 4.4% | 66.5 | 56.9% |
| 2012 | $3.97B | $4,341 | $8,204 | 1.4% | 3.4% | 48.6% | 915K | 4.4% | 65.8 | 61.1% |
| 2011 | $3.78B | $4,140 | $7,672 | 2.7% | 7.3% | 51.0% | 913K | 4.4% | 66.9 | 59.3% |
| 2010 | $3.14B | $3,449 | $7,339 | 3.0% | 3.7% | 53.4% | 910K | 4.3% | 66.8 | 57.4% |
| 2009 | $2.87B | $3,164 | $7,068 | −1.4% | 3.1% | 51.5% | 907K | 4.3% | 66.3 | 49.4% |
| 2008 | $3.52B | $3,900 | $7,154 | 1.0% | 7.7% | 47.9% | 903K | 4.2% | 66.3 | 57.1% |
| 2007 | $3.38B | $3,763 | $6,990 | −0.9% | 4.8% | 46.4% | 898K | 4.1% | 66.2 | 48.6% |
| 2006 | $3.08B | $3,455 | $6,921 | 1.9% | 2.5% | 50.3% | 890K | 4.0% | 66.1 | 50.1% |
| 2005 | $2.98B | $3,378 | $6,652 | 0.7% | 2.4% | 45.3% | 882K | 3.9% | 66.0 | 54.1% |
| 2004 | $2.71B | $3,097 | $6,463 | 5.3% | 2.8% | 45.9% | 874K | 4.7% | 65.8 | 54.2% |
| 2003 | $2.3B | $2,656 | $6,033 | 1.0% | 4.2% | 46.4% | 866K | 4.7% | 65.7 | 60.3% |
| 2002 | $1.83B | $2,137 | $5,914 | 3.2% | 0.8% | 44.5% | 858K | 4.8% | 65.5 | 61.8% |
| 2001 | $1.65B | $1,945 | $5,699 | 2.0% | 4.3% | 41.9% | 850K | 4.7% | 66.2 | 61.0% |
| 2000 | $1.68B | $1,996 | $5,521 | −1.7% | 1.1% | 35.9% | 841K | 4.7% | 66.2 | 65.4% |
| 1999 | $1.94B | $2,328 | $5,552 | 8.8% | 2.0% | 34.7% | 832K | 4.7% | 66.7 | 61.2% |
| 1998 | $1.65B | $2,010 | $5,090 | 1.3% | 5.7% | 37.9% | 822K | 4.7% | 66.5 | 60.9% |
| 1997 | $2.09B | $2,574 | $5,031 | −2.2% | 3.4% | 54.4% | 812K | 4.7% | 66.3 | 61.2% |
| 1996 | $2.13B | $2,648 | $5,109 | 4.8% | 3.1% | 50.3% | 804K | 4.6% | 66.2 | 62.9% |
| 1995 | $1.97B | $2,467 | $4,818 | 2.5% | 2.2% | 49.1% | 799K | 4.7% | 66.0 | 55.3% |
| 1994 | $1.83B | $2,297 | $4,627 | 5.1% | 0.8% | 48.8% | 795K | 4.6% | 65.8 | 56.4% |
| 1993 | $1.64B | $2,070 | $4,334 | 2.1% | 5.2% | 45.9% | 790K | 4.7% | 65.5 | 52.4% |
| 1992 | $1.53B | $1,951 | $4,172 | 6.1% | 4.9% | 44.3% | 785K | 4.6% | 65.4 | 51.9% |
| 1991 | $1.38B | $1,775 | $3,873 | −2.7% | 6.5% | 780K | 4.6% | 65.5 | 57.3% | |
| 1990 | $1.34B | $1,729 | $3,882 | 5.8% | 8.2% | 773K | 65.1 | 62.3% | ||
| 1989 | $1.18B | $1,543 | 7.4% | 6.2% | 766K | 65.4 | 62.7% | |||
| 1988 | $1.11B | $1,463 | 1.0% | 11.8% | 759K | 65.0 | 56.4% | |||
| 1987 | $1.18B | $1,569 | −6.6% | 5.7% | 751K | 64.3 | 45.3% | |||
| 1986 | $1.29B | $1,745 | 7.7% | 1.8% | 739K | 64.0 | 41.7% | |||
| 1985 | $1.14B | $1,577 | −4.6% | 4.4% | 724K | 64.0 | 44.3% | |||
| 1984 | $1.18B | $1,667 | 8.4% | 5.3% | 707K | 63.2 | 42.8% | |||
| 1983 | $1.12B | $1,628 | −4.0% | 6.7% | 690K | 62.9 | 43.6% | |||
| 1982 | $1.19B | $1,773 | −6.0% | 7.0% | 673K | 62.2 | 43.2% | |||
| 1981 | $1.24B | $1,879 | 6.3% | 11.2% | 657K | 62.3 | 43.0% | |||
| 1980 | $1.2B | $1,873 | −1.6% | 14.5% | 642K | 62.4 | 48.5% | |||
| 1979 | $1.02B | $1,627 | 12.2% | 7.8% | 627K | 62.3 | ||||
| 1978 | $829M | $1,355 | 1.9% | 6.1% | 612K | 63.1 | ||||
| 1977 | $720M | $1,204 | 5.9% | 7.0% | 598K | 62.7 | ||||
| 1976 | $695M | $1,186 | 2.7% | 11.4% | 586K | 62.1 | ||||
| 1975 | $684M | $1,188 | 0.5% | 13.1% | 576K | 61.7 | ||||
| 1974 | $559M | $984 | 2.6% | 14.5% | 567K | 61.2 | ||||
| 1973 | $426M | $762 | 11.6% | 11.1% | 559K | 60.6 | ||||
| 1972 | $317M | $575 | 7.5% | 22.0% | 550K | 61.6 | ||||
| 1971 | $248M | $458 | 6.9% | 9.1% | 541K | 61.7 | ||||
| 1970 | $220M | $414 | 12.7% | 4.1% | 531K | 61.7 | ||||
| 1969 | $182M | $350 | 2.6% | 521K | 61.4 | |||||
| 1968 | $167M | $327 | 7.9% | 510K | 61.7 | |||||
| 1967 | $163M | $326 | 13.4% | 499K | 61.4 | |||||
| 1966 | $151M | $310 | 0.0% | 486K | 61.6 | |||||
| 1965 | $147M | $311 | −2.7% | 473K | 61.4 | |||||
| 1964 | $140M | $306 | 4.9% | 458K | 60.7 | |||||
| 1963 | $129M | $291 | 6.4% | 444K | 60.2 | |||||
| 1962 | $123M | $285 | 3.6% | 431K | 59.7 | |||||
| 1961 | $117M | $280 | 3.5% | 417K | 59.1 | |||||
| 1960 | $112M | $277 | 405K | 58.6 |
e: IMF estimate; f: IMF forecast.
Nearby economies in East Asia & Pacific
Nearest by distance between capitals, with GDP per capita.
American Samoa · Australia · Brunei · Cambodia · China · Fiji · French Polynesia · Guam · Hong Kong · Indonesia · Japan · Kiribati · Laos · Macao · Malaysia · Marshall Islands · Micronesia · Mongolia · Myanmar · Nauru · New Caledonia · New Zealand · North Korea · Northern Mariana Islands · Palau · Papua New Guinea · Philippines · Samoa · Singapore · Solomon Islands · South Korea · Thailand · Timor-Leste · Tonga · Tuvalu · Vanuatu · Vietnam
Rankings
GDP by country · GDP per capita · Real GDP growth · Inflation by country · Government debt to GDP · Stock market to GDP · Population by country · Unemployment by country
Data and methods
- GDP: gross domestic product in current US dollars, converted from the local currency at market exchange rates (World Bank); not adjusted for inflation.
- Purchasing power parity (PPP): GDP per person in international dollars, which buy the same basket of goods and services in every country. It compares living standards across countries in the same year; it is not adjusted for inflation over time.
- In 2025 dollars: the charts can remove US inflation (US consumer price index, annual average) so that dollar amounts from different years compare in today's money. Exchange rate swings still show.
- Growth and inflation: World Bank data (calendar years). Years the World Bank does not cover yet, and the estimates and forecasts, come from the IMF World Economic Outlook (October 2026): its forecasts start in 2026, and the years after a country's last actual year are IMF estimates.
- Government debt: gross debt of the general government (central, state and local government and social security funds) as a percentage of GDP, IMF. The World Bank's central government debt is narrower and covers fewer countries.
- Stock market capitalization: the end-of-year value of domestic companies listed on the country's exchanges (World Federation of Exchanges via the World Bank; before 2016, Standard & Poor's), as a percentage of GDP: the “Buffett indicator”. Investment funds are excluded, and so are companies listed only abroad; companies from elsewhere that list on an exchange count for its country (Hong Kong lists many mainland Chinese companies).
- Unemployment: ILO modeled estimates (share of the labor force); comparable across countries, but they may differ from national figures.
- Fiscal year: the IMF reports this economy by fiscal year (latest actual: FY2024/25), so IMF numbers can differ from calendar-year World Bank figures.
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)
Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook (October 2026)